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2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
44 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 8
1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
55 signs/symptoms
Geleophysic dysplasia
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

ADAMTSL2 FBN1
FBN1 SKI


COMMON
GENES
FBN1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Geleophysic dysplasia
ADAMTSL2 FBN1
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
SKI



Geleophysic dysplasia
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Geleophysic dwarfism

Synonym(s):
- Marfanoid craniosynostosis syndrome
- SGS

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: no data available
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
2 OMIM references -
1 MeSH reference: C537677
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537328


COMMON
SIGNS
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Aortic valve anomaly / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / bicuspid
- Apnea / sleep apnea
- Hypertelorism
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Mitral valve prolapse / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / ring anomaly
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis


Geleophysic dysplasia
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Very frequent
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Broad cheeks / cherub-like / cherubin face
- Cardiac valvulopathy
- Cone epiphyses / epiphysis
- Delayed bone age
- Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation
- Long philtrum
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Philtrum flat / large / featureless / absent cupidon bows
- Round face
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Short / small nose
- Thin / retracted lips

Frequent
- Abnormal cry / voice / phonation disorder / nasal speech
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Blepharophimosis / short palpebral fissures
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Chronic / relapsing otitis
- Death in infancy
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Intrauterine growth retardation
- Mitral valve atresia / stenosis / narrowing
- Platyspondyly
- Repeat respiratory infections
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Round ear
- Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia
- Thick skin / pachydermia / orange skin
- tricuspid valve atresia / stenosis / narrowing

Occasional
- Larynx / laryngeal stenosis / atresia
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Tracheal atresia / stenosis


Very frequent
- Dolichocephaly / scaphocephaly
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Flat foot
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hypotonia
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Marfanoid morphotype
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy

Frequent
- Camptodactyly of some fingers
- Communicating hydrocephaly
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Flexion deformity of toes (excluding big toe) / hammer toe / camptodactyly of toes
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- High forehead
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Pectus carinatum
- Pectus excavatum
- Ptosis
- Scoliosis
- Strabismus / squint
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus
- Umbilical hernia

Occasional
- Absent / hypotonic / flaccid abdominal wall muscles
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Elbow dislocation
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Gastroesophageal reflux / pyrosis / esophagitis / hiatal hernia / gastroparesia
- Genu valgum
- Hyperelastic skin / cutaneous hyperlaxity
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Microcephaly
- Myopia
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Prominent / bat ears
- Rib number anomalies
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes